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CBD vs. THC vs. CBN vs. CBG: A Beginner’s Guide to Cannabinoids

Cannabis Is More Than Just THC

When most people think about cannabis, they think about THC, the compound that makes you feel high. But the cannabis plant produces over 100 different cannabinoids, each interacting with your body’s endocannabinoid system in different ways. At LPC, we carry products across the full spectrum, and understanding the key players can help you find exactly what you need.

THC (Tetrahydrocannabinol)

THC is the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis. It binds to receptors in your brain and nervous system, producing the classic euphoric ‘high.’ It’s also associated with pain relief, appetite stimulation, and reduced nausea. THC levels vary widely across products, from a mellow 12% in a flower to 80%+ in some concentrates. More isn’t always better; finding your right dose is key.

CBD (Cannabidiol)

CBD is non-psychoactive, meaning it won’t get you high. It’s widely used for anxiety, inflammation, and pain management, and it may actually soften some of THC’s more intense effects when the two are consumed together. Many LPC customers use CBD products for daily wellness without any intoxicating effects. It’s also a great starting point for first-time cannabis users.

CBN (Cannabinol)

CBN is often called the ‘sleepy cannabinoid.’ It forms naturally as THC ages and oxidizes, and it’s increasingly found in intentionally formulated sleep products. While research is still emerging, anecdotal reports and early studies suggest CBN may promote relaxation and longer sleep. If you’ve ever noticed an older product hits differently, CBN may be part of the reason.

CBG (Cannabigerol)

Sometimes called the ‘mother of all cannabinoids,’ CBG is a precursor compound that the plant converts into THC, CBD, and other cannabinoids as it matures. What remains in the final flower is usually a small percentage. CBG is gaining attention for its potential anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and focus-enhancing properties. Products with elevated CBG levels are starting to appear on shelves, and LPC carries select options for curious customers.

The Entourage Effect

Perhaps most importantly, these cannabinoids work better together than in isolation. The ‘entourage effect’ describes how cannabinoids and terpenes interact synergistically to produce effects greater than any single compound alone. That’s one reason full-spectrum products often feel different from isolates. Ask your LPC budtender about full-spectrum options if you want the most well-rounded experience.


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